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10.0.90

Contents:

  • About QEMU
  • System Emulation
    • Introduction
    • Invocation
    • Device Emulation
    • Keys in the graphical frontends
    • Keys in the character backend multiplexer
    • QEMU Monitor
    • Disk Images
    • QEMU virtio-net standby (net_failover)
    • Direct Linux Boot
    • Generic Loader
    • Guest Loader
    • QEMU Barrier Client
    • VNC security
    • TLS setup for network services
    • Providing secret data to QEMU
    • Client authorization
    • GDB usage
    • Record/replay
    • Managed start up options
    • Managing device boot order with bootindex properties
    • Virtual CPU hotplug
    • Persistent reservation managers
    • QEMU System Emulator Targets
      • Arm System emulator
      • AVR System emulator
      • LoongArch System emulator
      • ColdFire System emulator
      • MIPS System emulator
      • PowerPC System emulator
      • OpenRISC System emulator
      • RISC-V System emulator
      • RX System emulator
      • s390x System emulator
      • Sparc32 System emulator
      • Sparc64 System emulator
      • x86 System emulator
        • Board-specific documentation
        • Architectural features
        • OS requirements
      • Xtensa System emulator
    • Security
    • Multi-process QEMU
    • Confidential Guest Support
    • Independent Guest Virtual Machine (IGVM) support
    • QEMU VM templating
    • Compsable SR-IOV device
  • User Mode Emulation
  • Tools
  • System Emulation Management and Interoperability
  • System Emulation Guest Hardware Specifications
  • Developer Information
  • Glossary
QEMU
  • System Emulation
  • QEMU System Emulator Targets
  • x86 System emulator
  • View page source

x86 System emulator

Board-specific documentation

  • i440fx PC (pc-i440fx, pc)
  • ‘microvm’ virtual platform (microvm)
  • ‘nitro-enclave’ virtual machine (nitro-enclave)

Architectural features

  • Recommendations for KVM CPU model configuration on x86 hosts
  • Syntax for configuring CPU models
  • Hyper-V Enlightenments
  • Xen HVM guest support
  • Xen PVH machine (xenpvh)
  • Paravirtualized KVM features
  • Software Guard eXtensions (SGX)
  • AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV)
  • Intel Trusted Domain eXtension (TDX)

OS requirements

On x86_64 hosts, the default set of CPU features enabled by the KVM accelerator require the host to be running Linux v4.5 or newer.

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© Copyright 2025, The QEMU Project Developers.

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This documentation is for QEMU version 10.0.90.

QEMU and this manual are released under the GNU General Public License, version 2.